VS 217: OCULOMOTOR FUNCTIONS AND NEUROLOGY

Spring, 2011

 

Instructor:     Dr. Clifton Schor

                                    512 Minor Hall West, 642-1130

                                    Office hours: TBA.

                                    http://schorlab.berkeley.edu

                                    schor@berkeley.edu

 

GSIs:              William Sprague

                                    392 Old Minor Hall

                                    Office hours: Tue: 12-1

                                    bill.sprague@berkeley.edu.

                        Wes Chaney

                                    392 Old Minor Hall

                                    Office hours: Thur 12-1

                                    wchaney07@gmail.com

Lecture:          Tuesday & Thursday: 10:00-11:30pm, 489 Minor East

Labs:               Friday: 8-10am 395 Minor East beginning January 22

(sect. 101), 10am-12pm (sect.102),12-2pm (sect. 103)

 

COURSE GOALS:

            Introduce the role of eye movements in optometric primary care.

            Binocular eye coordination and interactions with accommodation .

            Oculomotor manifestations of CNS disorders.

 

REQUIREMENTS:

            • one midterm exam  (February 10)

            • one non-comprehensive final exam (March 10)

            • 2 quizzes (- Jan 25 and Feb 24)

            • three lab reports (each due one week after the lab)

 

GRADING:

            The final grade will be approximately 2/5 of the midterm exam, 2/5 of the            final exam, and 1/5 of the quizzes.  Two short 10 min quizzes.

Lab reports must be completed to pass the course and they are evaluated pass/not-pass.  If a lab is evaluated as not-pass, it must be rewritten.  Lab material will be included on the exams.


 

REQUIRED READING:

 

VS217 Reader: available in hard copy and also can be accessed on the following websites. The websites also contain handouts, finals, midterms, coop notes, and previous quizzes.

 

             http://bspace.berkeley.edu     Click on VIS SCI 217/Resources/welcome.html. (All of the course material is best accessed by clicking on the links from the “welcome.html page).
                        

             http://schorlab.berkeley.edu  Click on courses/VS217 Class Pages/name=VS117,      password=Hering,1

 

 

SUGGESTED READING:

Adler's Physiology of the Eye, 10 th edition and new preprinted version (on Class Page website)

Leigh and Zee, Neurology of Eye Movements.

Borish, Clinical Refraction

Carpenter, RHS.  Movement of the Eyes.

Carpenter, RHS, Ed.  Eye Movements: Volume 8 in Vision and Vision Dysfunction.

Davson, The Eye, Vol 3

Grisham D. Management of nystagmus in young children

            in Problems in Optometry Vol 2, Number 3, September 1990.

            Eds Scheiman and London, Lippincott p  496-527

Ogle, Martens, and Dyer, Binocular Oculomotor Imbalance.

Rosenbloom and Morgan, Principals and practice of pediatric optometry.

Schor and Ciuffreda, Eds. Binocular Vision: Basic and Clinical Aspects.

Ciuffreda and Tannen, Eye Movement Basics for the Clinician, Mosby, 1995

 

LABS:

            IV. Monocular accommodation stimulus response function

            V. Accommodative convergence

            VII. Fixation Disparity


SCHEDULE OF LECTURES AND LABS:

            January 18 Lecture 1

Chapter 16 Accommodation and Presbyopia

            January 20 Lecture 2

Chapter 17 and 18 Maddox components and accuracy of accommodation

January 21 Friday Lab exercise #1 Accommodative response function (Lab IV in Reader)

            January 25 Lecture 3, Quiz 1

Chapter 19 Vergence Eye Movements

            January 27 Lecture 4

Chapter 20 Accommodative vergence cross-links

January 28 1 Friday Lab exercise #2 Maddox components of accom (Lab V in Reader)

            February 2 Lecture 5

Chapter 21 Fixation disparity

            February 3  Lecture 6

Chapter 22 Graphical Analysis

            February 4 Friday Lab exercise #3 Fixation Disparity (Lab VII in Reader)

            February 8  Lecture 7

                        Chapter 1 & 2  and New Adler’s Physiol Chapter on Website

Laws regulating oculomotor control

Three Functional Classes of Eye movements

Hierarchy of Oculomotor control

February 10 Midterm  (material covered over first 6 lectures)

February 15 Lecture 8

                        Chapter 5 and 7 Final common Pathway

                                    orbital mechanics (muscle geometry and description of eye position)

cranial nerves (III, IV & VI)

                                    Motor neuron response (recruitment and firing rate)

            February 17  Lecture 9

                        Chapters 8 and 9. Pre-motor nuclei

                        MLF and premotor neurons

February 22  Lecture 10 Chapters 5, and 9 Muscle palsies (strabismus) & gaze palsies

            February 24 Lecture 11 Quiz 2

Chapter 13 Gaze stabilization reflexes OKN, VOR

                        Chapter 14 Saccadic gaze shifts and disorders

            March 1 Lecture 12

Chapter12 and 15 Foveal Fixation and Pursuits

March 2 Lecture 13

Chapter 11Nystagmus- normal and anomalous

March 8 Review

            March 10 Final Examination 9-12 AM