VS 217: OCULOMOTOR FUNCTIONS AND NEUROLOGY

Spring, 2008

 


 

Instructor:     Dr. Clifton Schor

                                    512 Minor Hall West, 642-1130

                                    Office hours: TBA.

                                    http://schorlab.berkeley.edu

                                    schor@socrates.berkeley.edu

 

GSIs:              Jamie O’Shea

                                    505 Minor Hall West, 642-7679

                                    Office hours: TBA

                                    jamesmun@calmail.berkeley.edu

                        Michael Oliver

                                    407 Minor Hall, 643-0507

                                    Office hours: TBA.

                                    michael.d.oliver@gmail.com

                        Aleks Polosukhina

                                    407 Minor Hall, 643-0507

                                    Office hours: TBA.

                                    alexpolos@gmail.com


Lecture:          Tuesday: 10:00-11:30pm, 489 Minor East

Labs:               Friday: 8-10am 395 Minor East beginning January 20

(sect. 101), 10am-12pm (sect.102),12-2pm (sect. 103)

 

COURSE GOALS:

            Introduce the role of eye movements in optometric primary care.

            Binocular eye coordination and interactions with accommodation .

            Oculomotor manifestations of CNS disorders.

 

REQUIREMENTS:

            • one midterm exam  (February 14)

            • one non-comprehensive final exam (March 13)

            • 2 quizzes (- Jan 29 and Feb 28)

            • three lab reports (each due one week after the lab)


GRADING:

            The final grade will be approximately 2/5 of the midterm exam, 2/5 of the            final exam, and 1/5 of the quizzes.  Two short 10 min quizzes.

Lab reports must be completed to pass the course and they are evaluated pass/not-pass.  If a lab is evaluated as not-pass, it must be rewritten.  Lab material will be included on the exams.


 

REQUIRED READING:

            VS117 Reader: available in hard copy and also access on the following website

                        http://schorlab.berkeley.edu

                        click on courses, click on 117 class page, name: VS117, password: Hering,1

                        Website contains handouts, finals, midterms, coop notes, quizzes and reader

 

SUGGESTED READING:

Adler's Physiology of the Eye, 10 th edition and new preprinted version (on Class Page website)

Leigh and Zee, Neurology of Eye Movements.

Borish, Clinical Refraction

Carpenter, RHS.  Movement of the Eyes.

Carpenter, RHS, Ed.  Eye Movements: Volume 8 in Vision and Vision Dysfunction.

Davson, The Eye, Vol 3

Grisham D. Management of nystagmus in young children

            in Problems in Optometry Vol 2, Number 3, September 1990.

            Eds Scheiman and London, Lippincott p  496-527

Ogle, Martens, and Dyer, Binocular Oculomotor Imbalance.

Rosenbloom and Morgan, Principals and practice of pediatric optometry.

Schor and Ciuffreda, Eds. Binocular Vision: Basic and Clinical Aspects.

Ciuffreda and Tannen, Eye Movement Basics for the Clinician, Mosby, 1995

 

LABS:

            IV. Monocular accommodation stimulus response function

            V. Accommodative convergence

            VII. Fixation Disparity


SCHEDULE OF LECTURES AND LABS:

            January 22 Lecture 1

Chapter 16 Accommodation and Presbyopia

            January 24 Lecture 2

Chapter 17 and 18 Maddox components and accuracy of accommodation

January 25 Friday Lab exercise #1 Accommodative response function (Lab IV in Reader)

            January 29 Lecture 3, Quiz 1

Chapter 19 Vergence Eye Movements

            January 31 Lecture 4

Chapter 20 Accommodative vergence cross-links

February 1 Friday Lab exercise #2 Maddox components of accom (Lab V in Reader)

            February 5 Lecture 5

Chapter 21 Fixation disparity

            February 7  Lecture 6

Chapter 22 Graphical Analysis

            February 8 Friday Lab exercise #3 Fixation Disparity (Lab VII in Reader)

            February 12  Lecture 7

                        Chapter 1 & 2  and New Adler’s Physiol Chapter on Website

Laws regulating oculomotor control

Three Functional Classes of Eye movements

Hierarchy of Oculomotor control

February 14 Midterm  (material covered over first 6 lectures)

February 19 Lecture 8

                        Chapter 5 and 7 Final common Pathway

                                    orbital mechanics (muscle geometry and description of eye position)

cranial nerves (III, IV & VI)

                                    Motor neuron response (recruitment and firing rate)

            February 21  Lecture 9

                        Chapters 8 and 9. Pre-motor nuclei

                        MLF and premotor neurons

February 26  Lecture 10 Chapters 5, and 9 Muscle palsies (strabismus) & gaze palsies

            February 28 Lecture 11 Quiz 2

Chapter 13 Gaze stabilization reflexes OKN, VOR

                        Chapter 14 Saccadic gaze shifts and disorders

            March 4 Lecture 12

Chapter12 and 15 Foveal Fixation and Pursuits

March 6 Lecture 13

Chapter 11Nystagmus- normal and anomalous

March 11 Review

            March 13 Final Examination 9-12 AM